LIGHTHOUSE STUDY
Initial staging for patients with increased-risk prostate cancer prior to initial therapy
Precision data to inform clinical decision-making
LIGHTHOUSE was an open-label, prospective, Phase 3, multicenter, single-dose imaging study uniquely assessing the safety and efficacy of POSLUMA PET imaging in 356 men with newly diagnosed unfavorable intermediate-risk, high-risk, or very high-risk prostate cancer.1-3 Please see additional study design below.
coprimary endpoints
The coprimary endpoints were sensitivity and specificity of POSLUMA PET imaging for detecting N1 disease in concordance with histopathology of the pelvic lymph node dissection.2,3
Proven sensitivity and specificity compared to histopathology1-3
Out of 296 patients with sufficient histopathology data for evaluation of the pelvic lymph nodes, across 3 readers1
SPECIFICITY
Patient-level
93% to 97%
Across 3 readers
SENSITIVITY
Patient-level
23% to 30%
Across 3 readers
- Nearly one-third of patients enrolled (115/356) were diagnosed with unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer1
Majority read sensitivity and specificity compared to histopathology (N=296)2,3
SPECIFICITY
Unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer
Majority read
(78/80; 95% CI: 91%, 100%)
High-risk or very high-risk prostate cancer
Majority read
(139/146; 95% CI: 90%, 98%)
SENSITIVITY
Unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer
Majority read
(3/19; 95% CI: 3%, 40%)
High-risk or very high-risk prostate cancer
Majority read
(14/51; 95% CI: 16%, 42%)
Histopathology as the standard of truth
PET may detect lesions as small as 4 to 5 mm, but histopathology can detect micrometastases.4,5
HOW DOES DISTANT METASTATIC DISEASE IMPACT YOUR INITIAL TREATMENT PLAN?
In recent years, the rate of identified metastatic prostate cancer cases has risen from 4% to 8% with fewer than one-third of men surviving 5 years after a diagnosis of distant metastatic disease. However, survival is on the rise, which may reflect changes in clinical management and treatment options.6‑8 POSLUMA’s proven metastatic lesion detection can provide crucial information to guide a patient’s treatment plan.1,3
N1 AND M1 DETECTION
POSLUMA revealed pelvic lymph node and distant metastatic disease, a crucial staging distinction3
POSLUMA detected N1 and M1 lesions, even in patients with unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer.3
*Percent PET positivity.
MAJORITY READ
MAJORITY READ
POSLUMA detected N1 and M1 lesions, even in patients with unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer.3
*Percent PET positivity.
N1 disease
13%
of patients
had ≥1 pelvic lymph node metastasis (N1) detected3*
(47/352; 95% CI: 10%, 17%)
M1 disease
17%
of patients
of patients had ≥1 extrapelvic site metastasis (M1) detected3*
(61/352; 95% CI: 14%, 22%)
VERIFIED DETECTION RATE
Detection of distant metastatic disease impacts risk
assessment and treatment planning3
1 in 10 patients
(34/352) had at least 1 verified distant metastatic lesion revealed by POSLUMA1*
56% (34/61; 95% CI: 42% to 68%) of patients with ≥1 distant metastatic lesion detected were confirmed by majority read and a reference standard.1*
*Histopathology or confirmatory imaging was used as the standard of truth for M1 disease evaluation.
LIGHTHOUSE study design
The LIGHTHOUSE study was an open-label, prospective, Phase 3, single-dose imaging study uniquely assessing the safety and efficacy of POSLUMA PET imaging in 356 men with newly diagnosed unfavorable intermediate-risk, high-risk, or very high-risk prostate cancer. Three central, blinded readers independently evaluated each POSLUMA scan for the presence and location of prostate cancer compared to pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND). The coprimary endpoints were sensitivity and specificity of POSLUMA PET imaging for detecting N1 disease in concordance with histopathology of the PLND.1-3
IV=intravenous; PPV=positive predictive value; RP=radical prostatectomy; VDR=verified detection rate.
Demographic and baseline patient characteristics1,3
Characteristic | Full analysis set (N=356) |
Age (mean) | 65 years (range 46 to 83) |
Race, n (%) | |
Black/African American | 30 (8%) |
White | 289 (81%) |
Other | 4 (1%) |
Not reported | 33 (9%) |
Total Gleason score, n (%) | |
≤6 | 6 (2%) |
7 | 160 (45%) |
8 | 87 (24%) |
9 | 97 (27%) |
10 | 6 (2%) |
Last PSA measurement (median) | 8.81 ng/mL (range 1.15 to 120.00 ng/mL) |
Baseline PSA category, n (%) | |
0 to 0.5 ng/mL | 0 (0%) |
>0.5 to 1.0 ng/mL | 0 (0%) |
>1.0 to 2.0 ng/mL | 2 (1%) |
>2.0 to 5.0 ng/mL | 62 (17%) |
>5.0 to 10.0 ng/mL | 134 (38%) |
>10.0 ng/mL | 158 (44%) |
Baseline risk category | |
High-risk or very high-risk | 241 (68%) |
Intermediate-risk | 115 (32%) |
Baseline imaging,* n (%) | |
Pelvic lymph node | |
Positive interpretation | 21 (6%) |
Negative interpretation | 297 (83%) |
Extrapelvic sites | |
Positive interpretation | 20 (6%) |
Negative interpretation | 335 (94%) |
*Baseline imaging included CT, MRI, and bone scan.
References: 1. POSLUMA. Package insert. Blue Earth Diagnostics Ltd; 2023. 2. Chapin B; LIGHTHOUSE Study Group. Diagnostic performance and safety of 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 PET in patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer: results from a phase 3, prospective, multicenter study (LIGHTHOUSE). Poster presented at: 23rd Annual Meeting of the Society of Urologic Oncology. December 1, 2022. San Diego, CA. 3. Data on file. LIGHTHOUSE clinical study report. Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. Oxford, UK. 4. Magi-Galluzzi C. Prostate cancer: diagnostic criteria and role of immunohistochemistry. Mod Pathol. 2018;31(S1):S12-S21. doi:10.1038/modpathol.2017.139 5. Adler S, Seidel J, Choyke P, et al. Minimum lesion detectability as a measure of PET system performance. EJNMMI Phys. 2017;4(1):13. doi:10.1186/s40658-017-0179-2 6. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fuchs HE, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2022. CA Cancer J Clin. 2022;72(1):7-33. doi:10.3322/caac.21708 7. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2022. Atlanta, GA: American Cancer Society; 2022. Accessed December 16, 2022. https://www.cancer.org/research/cancer-facts-statistics/all-cancerfacts-figures/cancer-facts-figures-2022.html 8. Siegel DA, O’Neil ME, Richards TB, Dowling NF, Weir HK. Prostate cancer incidence and survival, by stage and race/ethnicity - United States, 2001-2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69(41):1473-1480. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6941a1